Data Template: Claims Processing

Sapiens ClaimsPro
Data Template: Claims Processing

Your Claims Processing Data Template

This template provides a comprehensive guide to collecting the necessary data for analyzing your claims processing workflow. It outlines the essential attributes and activities to track, along with practical extraction guidance tailored for Sapiens ClaimsPro. Use this resource to streamline your data collection and prepare for insightful process mining.
  • Recommended attributes for claims data collection
  • Key activities to track within your claims process
  • Step-by-step data extraction guidance for Sapiens ClaimsPro

Claims Processing Attributes

These are the recommended data fields to include in your event log for comprehensive claims processing analysis and to uncover hidden inefficiencies.
3 Required 6 Recommended 11 Optional
NameDescription
Activity Name
ActivityName
The name of the specific business activity or event that occurred at a point in the claims process.
Description

This attribute describes a single step or task performed within the claims lifecycle, such as 'Claim Submitted', 'Initial Review Performed', or 'Payment Issued'. Each activity represents a distinct point in the process that has a start and potentially an end time.

Analyzing activities is the core of process mining. It allows for the visualization of the process map, identification of bottlenecks between steps, analysis of activity frequency, and understanding of process variations. The sequence of activities for a given Claim ID forms the basis of the process flow.

Why it matters

It defines the steps of the process, which is fundamental for creating the process map and identifying bottlenecks or inefficiencies.

Where to get

Typically derived from event logs, status change records, or task completion tables within Sapiens ClaimsPro. May require mapping from status codes or transaction types.

Examples
Claim RegisteredInvestigation StartedSettlement CalculatedClaim Closed
Claim ID
ClaimId
The unique identifier for each insurance claim, serving as the primary case ID for tracking the claim's lifecycle.
Description

The Claim ID is the fundamental case identifier that links all events and activities associated with a single insurance claim. It ensures that the entire journey of a claim, from initial submission to final closure, can be reconstructed and analyzed cohesively.

In process mining, every event log entry must be associated with a Claim ID. This allows the tool to trace the complete path of each claim, visualize process variants, calculate end-to-end cycle times, and identify bottlenecks or deviations from the standard workflow. Analyzing data through the lens of the Claim ID provides a complete picture of its journey.

Why it matters

It is essential for grouping all related activities into a single process instance, enabling end-to-end analysis of the claims lifecycle.

Where to get

This is a primary key in the main claims transaction table within Sapiens ClaimsPro. Consult system documentation for the exact table and field name.

Examples
CL-2023-001234CL-2023-005678CL-2024-009101
Event Timestamp
EventTimestamp
The precise date and time when a specific activity or event started.
Description

The Event Timestamp records the start time of each activity in the claims process. It provides the chronological context necessary to sequence events and calculate durations between them. This timestamp is the temporal backbone of the event log.

In process mining analysis, this attribute is critical for calculating all time-related metrics, including cycle times, waiting times, and activity durations. It enables the discovery of bottlenecks, the analysis of process performance over time, and the monitoring of SLA compliance by providing the factual basis for when things happened.

Why it matters

This timestamp is essential for ordering events chronologically and calculating all duration-based metrics, such as cycle time and bottlenecks.

Where to get

Located in the event or transaction log tables alongside the activity or status change information in Sapiens ClaimsPro.

Examples
2023-10-26T10:00:00Z2023-10-26T14:35:10Z2023-10-27T09:15:00Z
Assigned Adjuster
AssignedAdjuster
The name or ID of the claims adjuster responsible for handling the claim or a specific activity.
Description

This attribute identifies the individual user or resource who performed an action on the claim. Tracking the assigned adjuster is key to understanding workload distribution, individual performance, and resource allocation.

In analysis, this allows for filtering the process map to see how different adjusters handle claims, comparing their performance, and identifying potential training opportunities. It is fundamental for building the 'Adjuster & Department Activity Load' dashboard and calculating the 'Adjuster Workload Balance' KPI.

Why it matters

Crucial for resource analysis, helping to identify workload imbalances, high-performing individuals, and training needs.

Where to get

Found in user activity logs or transaction tables within Sapiens ClaimsPro, often linked to the user who created or last modified a record.

Examples
John Smithj.smithUSR-00451
Assigned Department
AssignedDepartment
The department or team responsible for handling the claim at a specific stage.
Description

This attribute indicates the business unit or team, such as 'Initial Intake', 'Complex Claims', or 'SIU (Special Investigations Unit)', that is assigned to a claim or activity. It allows for analysis of the process from a departmental view.

Analyzing by department helps identify bottlenecks that are specific to certain teams, understand handoffs between departments, and evaluate departmental efficiency. It is essential for the 'Adjuster & Department Activity Load' dashboard and for higher-level organizational process analysis.

Why it matters

Enables analysis of process performance and handoffs between different teams, revealing organizational bottlenecks.

Where to get

Often associated with the user's profile in the system or assigned directly to the claim object. Consult Sapiens ClaimsPro documentation.

Examples
Auto Claims DivisionProperty ClaimsSpecial Investigation Unit
Claim Severity
ClaimSeverity
A classification of the claim's complexity or potential financial impact (e.g., Low, Medium, High).
Description

Claim Severity is a rating assigned to a claim to indicate its estimated complexity, risk, or financial exposure. This rating often determines the level of scrutiny, the experience required of the adjuster, and the workflow it follows.

This attribute is critical for the 'Claim Severity Cycle Time Analysis' dashboard. It helps to understand if more complex claims are handled efficiently or if they disproportionately contribute to long cycle times. It provides a vital context for performance metrics, as a high-severity claim is expected to take longer than a low-severity one.

Why it matters

Provides crucial context for cycle time analysis, helping to explain why some claims take longer than others and whether complex cases are handled efficiently.

Where to get

This may be a manually entered field or a derived score based on claim characteristics in Sapiens ClaimsPro.

Examples
LowMediumHighComplex
Claim Type
ClaimType
The category of the insurance claim, such as Auto, Property, or Liability.
Description

Claim Type classifies claims based on the line of business or the nature of the loss. This is a fundamental segmentation attribute that often dictates which process workflow a claim will follow and which teams will be involved.

Analyzing the process by Claim Type is crucial for identifying variations in efficiency and procedure across different business lines. For example, the process for an auto claim may be highly automated and fast, while a commercial property claim may be complex and slow. This attribute is needed to calculate the 'Settlement Amount Consistency Index' KPI.

Why it matters

Allows for comparing processes across different business lines to identify best practices and specific bottlenecks for each claim category.

Where to get

A standard field on the main claim record in Sapiens ClaimsPro. It's a core data element for any claims system.

Examples
Automobile Physical DamageGeneral LiabilityWorkers CompensationCommercial Property
Event End Time
EventEndTime
The precise date and time when a specific activity concluded.
Description

The Event End Time marks the completion of an activity. While some events are instantaneous (StartTime equals EndTime), many activities have a duration. This timestamp, when available, allows for the precise measurement of how long each step took.

This attribute is used to calculate the 'active time' or 'processing time' of an activity, as opposed to the 'waiting time' between activities. This helps differentiate between time spent actively working on a claim versus time it spent idle in a queue. This is crucial for pinpointing specific activities that are time-consuming.

Why it matters

Enables the calculation of active processing time for individual activities, helping to distinguish between value-added time and waiting time.

Where to get

May be available in the same transaction logs as the start time, or may need to be inferred from the start time of the subsequent event. Consult Sapiens ClaimsPro documentation.

Examples
2023-10-26T11:30:00Z2023-10-26T15:00:15Z2023-10-27T13:45:00Z
Settlement Amount
SettlementAmount
The final monetary amount paid out to the claimant to settle the claim.
Description

This attribute captures the value of the claim settlement. It is a key outcome metric that reflects the financial impact of the claim and the decisions made during the process.

In process analysis, the Settlement Amount is used in the 'Claim Decision & Settlement Insights' dashboard to analyze how process variations or adjuster behavior might correlate with settlement outcomes. It is also a primary input for the 'Settlement Amount Consistency Index' KPI, helping to identify inconsistencies in settlement decisions for similar types of claims.

Why it matters

This is a key outcome metric. Analyzing it against process variants can reveal how process inefficiencies or deviations impact financial results.

Where to get

Found in the financial or payment transaction tables associated with the claim in Sapiens ClaimsPro.

Examples
5000.001250.75250000.00
Claim Status
ClaimStatus
The current operational state of the claim (e.g., Open, Pending, Closed).
Description

This attribute represents the overall status of the claim case at any given point in time. While activities are events, the status is the state of the claim resulting from those events. It provides a high-level summary of where the claim is in its lifecycle.

Analyzing claim status helps in understanding the inventory of open claims and their current stage. It's useful for operational dashboards and for calculating the 'Claim Status Transparency Score' KPI by tracking how frequently and meaningfully the status is updated throughout the process.

Why it matters

Provides a high-level view of a claim's current state, useful for tracking workload in progress and understanding case progression.

Where to get

A primary field on the main claim record in Sapiens ClaimsPro, updated by various business transactions.

Examples
OpenPending - Awaiting InformationClosed - PaidClosed - Denied
Is Rework
IsRework
A calculated boolean flag that identifies activities that are part of a rework loop.
Description

This attribute is set to 'true' when an activity or sequence of activities is repeated for the same claim. For example, if a claim moves from 'Initial Review' to 'Additional Information Requested' and then back to 'Initial Review', the second instance of the review would be flagged as rework.

Flagging rework is critical for quantifying process inefficiency. It powers the 'Claims Rework & Re-submission Trends' dashboard and the 'Claim Rework Loop Frequency' KPI. By isolating and analyzing rework loops, organizations can identify root causes, such as poor initial data quality or unclear guidelines, and take action to reduce wasted effort.

Why it matters

Helps quantify process inefficiency by explicitly flagging activities that are being repeated, enabling targeted improvement efforts.

Where to get

This is not in the source system. It is calculated by the process mining tool by detecting repeated sequences of activities within a single case.

Examples
truefalse
Last Data Update
LastDataUpdate
The timestamp indicating when the data was last refreshed or extracted from the source system.
Description

This attribute records the date and time of the most recent data pull from Sapiens ClaimsPro. It is essential for understanding the freshness of the data being analyzed and is typically uniform across all records in a single dataset.

In any analysis or dashboard, this timestamp provides crucial context about the data's currency. It helps users understand if they are viewing real-time information or a historical snapshot, which is vital for making timely operational decisions.

Why it matters

Provides context on data freshness, ensuring users know how current the analysis is.

Where to get

This value is generated and stamped onto the dataset during the data extraction (ETL) process.

Examples
2024-05-21T02:00:00Z2024-05-20T02:00:00Z
Loss Date
LossDate
The date on which the incident or event that triggered the claim occurred.
Description

The Loss Date, also known as the Date of Loss, is the date of the actual event (e.g., car accident, property damage) for which the claim is being made. It is often the starting point of the entire claims journey from the customer's point of view.

This attribute is important for calculating reporting lag, which is the time between the Loss Date and the 'Claim Submitted' date. Analyzing this lag can provide insights into customer behavior and identify opportunities to encourage faster reporting, which often leads to better outcomes.

Why it matters

Defines the start of the claim event itself, allowing for analysis of reporting lag (time from loss to claim submission).

Where to get

A core field on the main claim record, captured during the First Notice of Loss (FNOL).

Examples
2023-10-202023-11-152024-01-05
Policy Number
PolicyNumber
The unique identifier of the insurance policy under which the claim was filed.
Description

The Policy Number links the claim to the specific insurance contract held by the claimant. This provides essential context about coverage, limits, and deductibles that influence claim handling and decisions.

While not always used directly in process flow analysis, it's a critical attribute for any deep-dive investigation. It allows analysts to connect claim data with policy data, enabling a more holistic view of the customer relationship and risk profile. It can also be used to aggregate claims by policy to identify problematic policies or trends.

Why it matters

Links the claim to the insurance contract, enabling deeper analysis by connecting process data with policy details like coverage and limits.

Where to get

A standard field on the main claim record in Sapiens ClaimsPro, linking it to the policy administration system.

Examples
POL-987654321POL-123456789POL-555444333
Processing Time
ProcessingTime
The calculated duration between two consecutive events in the claims process.
Description

Processing Time measures the time elapsed between the start of one activity and the start of the next. It represents the total cycle time of a step, which includes both the active work time and any idle or wait time before the next step begins.

This is one of the most fundamental metrics in process mining, used to power bottleneck analysis. By visualizing the average processing time on the arcs between activities in the process map, analysts can immediately identify where claims are getting stuck. It is essential for dashboards like 'Claims Activity Bottleneck Analysis'.

Why it matters

This metric is the foundation of bottleneck analysis, highlighting the stages where claims spend the most time waiting.

Where to get

This is a calculated metric, derived during process mining analysis by taking the difference between the 'EventTimestamp' of consecutive activities for each 'ClaimId'.

Examples
2 days 4 hours30 minutes15 days
Reason For Rejection
ReasonForRejection
The specific reason provided when a claim is denied or a payment is rejected.
Description

When a claim decision is 'Denied', this attribute provides the underlying justification. It could be a standardized code or a free-text description explaining why the claim was not covered, such as 'Policy Exclusion', 'Lack of Evidence', or 'Fraud Suspected'.

This information is invaluable for the 'Claim Decision & Settlement Insights' dashboard. Analyzing rejection reasons can uncover patterns, such as a high number of denials due to incomplete information, which could point to problems in the data collection phase. It helps in root cause analysis for claim denials.

Why it matters

Provides critical context for denied claims, enabling root cause analysis to reduce denial rates and improve submission quality.

Where to get

Associated with the 'Claim Denied' or 'Claim Decision Made' activities, likely stored in a status or reason code field in Sapiens ClaimsPro.

Examples
Policy exclusionNot a covered perilInformation requested not providedDuplicate claim
Resolution Target Date
ResolutionTargetDate
The target date by which the claim is expected to be closed, based on service level agreements (SLAs).
Description

The Resolution Target Date is a deadline set for claim closure, often determined by factors like claim type, jurisdiction, or policy terms. It serves as a benchmark for measuring performance and adherence to service level agreements.

This date is fundamental for the 'Claim Resolution SLA Compliance' dashboard and the 'On-Time Claim Resolution Rate' KPI. By comparing the actual 'Claim Closed' date with this target, the system can automatically classify claims as 'On-Time' or 'Late', providing a clear view of SLA performance.

Why it matters

It is the benchmark for measuring SLA compliance, enabling the calculation of on-time resolution rates and identifying claims at risk of delay.

Where to get

This date may be stored on the main claim record or in a related SLA management module within Sapiens ClaimsPro.

Examples
2024-01-152024-03-202024-06-01
SLA State
SlaState
A calculated flag indicating whether a closed claim met its resolution target date.
Description

This attribute is derived by comparing the timestamp of the 'Claim Closed' activity with the 'ResolutionTargetDate'. It categorizes claims into states like 'On-Time' or 'Late', providing a clear and immediate indicator of SLA performance.

This calculated field is the backbone of the 'Claim Resolution SLA Compliance' dashboard. It simplifies analysis by allowing users to instantly filter for all late claims and investigate the common process paths or bottlenecks that led to the delay. It directly supports the 'On-Time Claim Resolution Rate' KPI.

Why it matters

Directly measures SLA compliance, making it easy to filter for and analyze claims that were resolved late.

Where to get

This attribute is not in the source system. It is calculated during data transformation by comparing the 'EventTimestamp' of the 'Claim Closed' activity to the 'ResolutionTargetDate'.

Examples
On-TimeLate
Source System
SourceSystem
Identifies the system from which the data was extracted, in this case, Sapiens ClaimsPro.
Description

This attribute provides context about the origin of the process data. While it might be a constant value like 'Sapiens ClaimsPro' for this specific dataset, it is crucial in environments where data is merged from multiple systems.

For analysis, it helps in data governance, troubleshooting, and ensuring that insights are correctly attributed to the source system. It is a key field for maintaining data lineage and understanding the technological context of the process.

Why it matters

Ensures data lineage and traceability, which is critical when data from multiple systems is combined or for auditing purposes.

Where to get

This is typically a static value added during the data extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) process to label the origin of the records.

Examples
Sapiens ClaimsProClaimsPro v10.1
Submission Channel
SubmissionChannel
The method through which the claim was initially submitted (e.g., online portal, agent, mail).
Description

This attribute identifies the intake channel for a new claim. Different channels can have a significant impact on initial data quality, which in turn affects the entire process downstream.

Analyzing the process by Submission Channel helps answer questions about efficiency and quality. For example, the 'Claims Submission Channel Efficiency' dashboard can reveal if claims submitted via an online portal have faster cycle times and lower rework rates compared to those submitted by mail. This insight can guide investments in channel optimization and digital transformation.

Why it matters

Helps identify which intake channels lead to the most efficient processing, highlighting opportunities for automation and improved customer experience.

Where to get

Typically captured at the first point of contact and stored as a field on the main claim record in Sapiens ClaimsPro.

Examples
Online PortalAgentMailPhone
Required Recommended Optional

Claims Processing Activities

These are the key process steps and milestones to capture in your event log for accurate process discovery and performance measurement.
6 Recommended 9 Optional
ActivityDescription
Claim Closed
The claim case is officially closed in the system, signifying that all activities, including payment or denial communication, are complete. This is the primary successful end event.
Why it matters

This activity marks the end of the process, enabling the calculation of the total end-to-end cycle time for each claim.

Where to get

Inferred from the timestamp when the claim's main status is updated to 'Closed' or an equivalent final status.

Capture

Timestamp of the status change to 'Closed' in the main claim status field.

Event type inferred
Claim Decision Made
The official decision to approve, partially approve, or deny the claim has been made and recorded by an authorized adjuster. This is a pivotal milestone in the process.
Why it matters

This is a critical decision point that dictates the subsequent process path (payment or closure). Analyzing time to decision is a key performance indicator.

Where to get

This is likely a distinct event, captured when the claim's disposition or decision field is populated and saved (e.g., 'Approved', 'Denied').

Capture

Timestamp when the decision field/status (e.g., 'Claim Status') is set to a final decision like 'Approved' or 'Denied'.

Event type explicit
Claim Registered
Represents the formal creation and assignment of a unique Claim ID within Sapiens ClaimsPro. This typically follows the initial submission and signifies the claim is officially in the system for processing.
Why it matters

Establishes the official start of internal processing. The duration between 'Claim Submitted' and this activity measures intake efficiency.

Where to get

Inferred from the timestamp when a claim record's status changes from a preliminary state (e.g., 'pending') to 'registered' or 'open'. It could also be an explicit log entry.

Capture

Timestamp of claim status change to 'Registered', 'Open', or an equivalent active status.

Event type inferred
Claim Submitted
Marks the initial receipt of a claim from a policyholder or third party, regardless of the submission channel. This is the starting point of the claims lifecycle and is often captured through an integration or manual data entry.
Why it matters

This activity is the primary start event for the process. Analyzing the time from submission to registration helps identify delays in data entry and initial claim setup.

Where to get

Likely captured from the creation timestamp of the initial claim record or a specific 'submission date' field in the main claims table.

Capture

The creation event of the claim record in the system, often associated with a First Notice of Loss (FNOL) entry.

Event type explicit
Investigation Completed
Signifies that all necessary investigation activities have been concluded and the findings have been documented. This is a prerequisite for making a final decision on the claim.
Why it matters

This key milestone marks the end of the evidence-gathering phase. It allows for analysis of investigation efficiency and its impact on decision-making time.

Where to get

Inferred from a status change to 'Investigation Complete' or 'Pending Decision', or the completion timestamp of the final investigation task.

Capture

Timestamp of the status change indicating investigation has ended or all investigation sub-tasks are marked complete.

Event type inferred
Payment Issued
The financial transaction to pay the settlement amount has been executed. This event marks the point where funds are sent to the claimant or beneficiary.
Why it matters

This is a critical customer-facing milestone. The duration between 'Claim Decision Made' and this activity heavily influences customer satisfaction.

Where to get

Captured from the timestamp of the payment transaction record in the financial module, which is linked to the Claim ID.

Capture

Timestamp from the payment transaction log or financial system interface record associated with the claim.

Event type explicit
Additional Information Received
Represents the receipt of the requested information, allowing the claim processing to resume. This event closes the rework loop started by the request.
Why it matters

Analyzing the time between 'Additional Information Requested' and this activity reveals external delays and helps manage customer expectations.

Where to get

Inferred from the claim status changing from 'Pending Information' back to an active state like 'Open' or 'Under Review'. It could also be linked to an incoming document log.

Capture

Timestamp of status change from a 'Pending' state to an 'Active' state, often triggered by a document upload.

Event type inferred
Additional Information Requested
The claims adjuster has identified missing or incomplete information and has sent a request to the policyholder or a third party. This activity initiates a common wait state in the process.
Why it matters

This activity is the start of a rework loop. High frequency indicates issues with initial data collection, leading to delays and increased manual effort.

Where to get

Can be an explicit event logged when a correspondence is sent or inferred from a claim status change to 'Pending Information' or 'On Hold'.

Capture

Timestamp of claim status change to a 'Pending Information' state or log entry for outgoing communication.

Event type inferred
Claim Denied
The claim has been officially denied and the file is being prepared for closure. This follows the 'Claim Decision Made' activity where the decision was 'Denied'.
Why it matters

Represents a key alternative process path. Analyzing this path can reveal patterns in denied claims and ensure proper procedures were followed.

Where to get

This is often the same event as 'Claim Closed', distinguished by the final decision attribute. It can be modeled as a separate activity based on the 'Decision' field value being 'Denied'.

Capture

Derive from the 'Claim Closed' event when the final decision attribute on the claim is 'Denied' or similar.

Event type calculated
Claim Reopened
A previously closed claim has been reactivated for further review or action. This is an exception event that can occur due to new information or an appeal.
Why it matters

Highlights process exceptions and potential failures in the initial claim handling. A high rate of reopened claims may indicate issues with decision quality or customer communication.

Where to get

Inferred from a status change from 'Closed' back to an 'Open' or 'Under Review' status.

Capture

Timestamp of a status change from a final/closed state to any active/open state.

Event type inferred
Initial Review Performed
An adjuster or claims handler has completed the first assessment of the submitted claim details and documentation. This step determines the initial validity and next steps for the claim.
Why it matters

This milestone is crucial for understanding how quickly claims are triaged. Delays here can significantly impact the overall cycle time and customer satisfaction.

Where to get

Likely inferred from a timestamp associated with a status change to 'Under Review', 'Reviewed', or the completion of an initial review task/workflow step.

Capture

Completion timestamp of an 'Initial Review' task or a status update event in the claim's event log or history table.

Event type inferred
Investigation Started
Marks the beginning of the formal investigation phase for the claim. This could involve assigning specialists, scheduling inspections, or other detailed evidence-gathering activities.
Why it matters

This activity defines the start of a critical and often time-consuming phase. Measuring the duration of the investigation is key to identifying major bottlenecks.

Where to get

Likely inferred from a status change to 'Under Investigation' or the creation date of the first investigation-related task or assignment.

Capture

Timestamp when the claim status is updated to 'Investigation in Progress' or a similar state.

Event type inferred
Loss Assessed
The event where the financial value of the loss has been formally determined and recorded. This is a key input for calculating the final settlement amount.
Why it matters

This step is critical for financial planning and reserve management. Delays in loss assessment can hold up the entire settlement and payment process.

Where to get

Likely recorded as a timestamp when the financial reserve or loss amount fields are finalized or approved in the system.

Capture

The timestamp associated with the final entry or approval of the 'Loss Amount' or 'Reserve Amount' fields.

Event type explicit
Payment Authorized
Internal approval has been granted to release the settlement funds. This often involves a manager or a separate finance team member reviewing and authorizing the payment.
Why it matters

Identifies potential delays in the internal financial approval workflow after the claim decision has been made and the amount calculated.

Where to get

This is likely an explicit event triggered by an approval action in the system's workflow, or a status change to 'Pending Payment' or 'Approved for Payment'.

Capture

An explicit event log entry or a status change timestamp indicating payment has been approved.

Event type explicit
Settlement Calculated
Following an approval decision, the final settlement amount payable to the claimant has been calculated. This step precedes authorization for payment.
Why it matters

Measures the efficiency of the financial calculation step after a decision is made. Bottlenecks here can delay the final payment.

Where to get

Inferred from the timestamp when the 'Settlement Amount' field is populated and confirmed in the system's financial module.

Capture

Timestamp associated with the finalization of the 'Settlement Amount' field on the claim record.

Event type inferred
Recommended Optional

Extraction Guides

How to get your data from Sapiens ClaimsPro

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