Mẫu dữ liệu vòng đời phát triển phần mềm

project = "[Your Project Key]" AND issuetype in (Story, Bug, Task) AND created >= "[Start Date in YYYY-MM-DD format]" AND created <= "[End Date in YYYY-MM-DD format]" ORDER BY created DESC

WITH EventLogBase AS (
    SELECT
        p.pkey || '-' || ji.issuenum AS DevelopmentItem,
        au.display_name AS Assignee,
        it.pname AS ItemType,
        pr.pname AS ItemPriority,
        p.pname AS ProjectName,
        (SELECT cfv.stringvalue FROM customfieldvalue cfv JOIN customfield cf ON cfv.customfield = cf.id WHERE cf.cfname = 'Team' AND cfv.issue = ji.id LIMIT 1) AS TeamName,
        ji.created AS created_timestamp,
        cg.created AS change_timestamp,
        ci.fieldtype,
        ci.field,
        ci.oldstring,
        ci.newstring,
        s.pname as CurrentItemStatus
    FROM jiraissue ji
    LEFT JOIN project p ON ji.project = p.id
    LEFT JOIN issuetype it ON ji.issuetype = it.id
    LEFT JOIN priority pr ON ji.priority = pr.id
    LEFT JOIN issuestatus s ON ji.issuestatus = s.id
    LEFT JOIN app_user au ON ji.assignee = au.user_key
    LEFT JOIN changegroup cg ON cg.issueid = ji.id
    LEFT JOIN changeitem ci ON ci.groupid = cg.id
    WHERE ji.created >= '2023-01-01' --<<< Set your desired start date here
    --AND p.pkey IN ('PROJ1', 'PROJ2') --<<< Uncomment and set your project keys here
)
-- 1. Development Item Created
SELECT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Development Item Created' AS Activity,
    b.created_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.CurrentItemStatus AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM (
    SELECT DISTINCT DevelopmentItem, created_timestamp, Assignee, ItemType, ItemPriority, CurrentItemStatus, ProjectName, TeamName
    FROM EventLogBase
) b

UNION ALL

-- 2. Item Ready for Development
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Item Ready for Development' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.oldstring = 'Backlog' AND b.newstring = 'To Do' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 3. Development Started
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Development Started' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring = 'In Progress' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 4. Development Completed
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Development Completed' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.oldstring = 'In Progress' AND b.newstring = 'In Review' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 5. Code Review Performed
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Code Review Performed' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.oldstring = 'In Review' AND b.newstring = 'Ready for QA' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 6. QA Testing Started
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'QA Testing Started' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring = 'In QA' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 7. QA Testing Failed
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'QA Testing Failed' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.oldstring = 'In QA' AND b.newstring = 'In Progress' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 8. QA Testing Completed
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'QA Testing Completed' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.oldstring = 'In QA' AND b.newstring = 'Ready for UAT' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 9. UAT Started
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'UAT Started' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring = 'In UAT' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 10. UAT Approved
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'UAT Approved' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.oldstring = 'In UAT' AND b.newstring = 'Ready for Release' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 11. Prepared For Release
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Prepared For Release' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring = 'Ready for Release' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 12. Deployed To Production
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Deployed To Production' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring = 'Released' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 13. Development Item Closed
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Development Item Closed' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring = 'Closed' --<<< Adjust status names

UNION ALL

-- 14. Development Item Canceled
SELECT DISTINCT
    b.DevelopmentItem,
    'Development Item Canceled' AS Activity,
    b.change_timestamp AS EventTime,
    'Jira SQL' AS SourceSystem,
    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP AS LastDataUpdate,
    b.Assignee,
    b.ItemType,
    b.ItemPriority,
    b.newstring AS ItemStatus,
    b.ProjectName,
    b.TeamName
FROM EventLogBase b
WHERE b.field = 'status' AND b.newstring IN ('Canceled', 'Won''t Do', 'Rejected'); --<<< Adjust status names

import requests
import pandas as pd
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
from datetime import datetime, timezone
import json

class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># --- CONFIGURATION SECTION ---
class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Replace with your Jira instance details
JIRA_URL = class="hl-string">"https://[your-company].atlassian.net"
JIRA_EMAIL = class="hl-string">"[your-email@example.com]"
JIRA_API_TOKEN = class="hl-string">"[your-jira-api-token]"

class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># JQL query to select the issues for extraction
class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Best practice: Filter by project, issue type, and a date range
JQL_QUERY = class="hl-string">'project = "PROJ" AND issuetype in (Story, Bug, Task) AND updated >= -180d'

class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># --- STATUS MAPPING ---
class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># CRITICAL: Customize this mapping to match your Jira workflow statuses.
class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># The key is the Jira status name (case-sensitive) and the value is the desired Activity name.
STATUS_MAPPING = {
    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Example Mappings - Adjust to your workflow
    class="hl-string">'To Do': class="hl-string">'Item Ready for Development',
    class="hl-string">'In Progress': class="hl-string">'Development Started',
    class="hl-string">'In Review': class="hl-string">'Development Completed',
    class="hl-string">'Code Review': class="hl-string">'Code Review Performed', class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Often combined with class="hl-string">'In Review' -> class="hl-string">'In QA' transition
    class="hl-string">'In QA': class="hl-string">'QA Testing Started',
    class="hl-string">'QA In Progress': class="hl-string">'QA Testing Started',
    class="hl-string">'Done from QA to In Progress': class="hl-string">'QA Testing Failed', class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Special case for backward transitions
    class="hl-string">'UAT': class="hl-string">'UAT Started',
    class="hl-string">'Ready for Release': class="hl-string">'Prepared For Release',
    class="hl-string">'Done': class="hl-string">'Deployed To Production', class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Often corresponds to final class="hl-string">'Done' state
    class="hl-string">'Released': class="hl-string">'Deployed To Production',
    class="hl-string">'Closed': class="hl-string">'Development Item Closed',
    class="hl-string">'Canceled': class="hl-string">'Development Item Canceled',
    class="hl-string">'Won\'t Doclass="hl-string">': 'Development Item Canceled',
    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Transitions to specific activities
    class="hl-string">'transition_In Review_to_In QA': class="hl-string">'Code Review Performed',
    class="hl-string">'transition_In QA_to_Ready for Release': class="hl-string">'QA Testing Completed',
    class="hl-string">'transition_UAT_to_Ready for Release': class="hl-string">'UAT Approved',
}

def get_team_from_issue(issue_fields):
    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Placeholder function to extract Team Name.
    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Customize this based on how team information is stored in your Jira.
    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Common sources are Components, Labels, or a custom field.
    if class="hl-string">'components' in issue_fields and issue_fields[class="hl-string">'components']:
        return issue_fields[class="hl-string">'components'][0][class="hl-string">'name']
    return None

def extract_jira_event_log():
    class="hl-string">"""Extracts an event log from Jira based on a JQL query."""
    auth = HTTPBasicAuth(JIRA_EMAIL, JIRA_API_TOKEN)
    headers = {
        class="hl-string">"Accept": class="hl-string">"application/json"
    }
    search_url = fclass="hl-string">"{JIRA_URL}/rest/api/3/search"

    event_log = []
    start_at = 0
    max_results = 50
    total_issues = 1 class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Initialize to enter loop

    while start_at < total_issues:
        params = {
            class="hl-string">'jql': JQL_QUERY,
            class="hl-string">'startAt': start_at,
            class="hl-string">'maxResults': max_results,
            class="hl-string">'expand': class="hl-string">'changelog'
        }
        response = requests.get(search_url, headers=headers, params=params, auth=auth)
        response.raise_for_status() class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Exit if the request fails
        data = response.json()

        total_issues = data[class="hl-string">'total']
        issues = data[class="hl-string">'issues']

        last_data_update = datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat()

        for issue in issues:
            issue_key = issue[class="hl-string">'key']
            fields = issue[class="hl-string">'fields']
            
            class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Common attributes for all events of this issue
            common_attrs = {
                class="hl-string">'DevelopmentItem': issue_key,
                class="hl-string">'ItemType': fields.get(class="hl-string">'issuetype', {}).get(class="hl-string">'name'),
                class="hl-string">'ProjectName': fields.get(class="hl-string">'project', {}).get(class="hl-string">'name'),
                class="hl-string">'SourceSystem': class="hl-string">'Jira Software'
            }

            class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># 1. Development Item Created event
            created_time = pd.to_datetime(fields[class="hl-string">'created']).isoformat()
            event_log.append({
                **common_attrs,
                class="hl-string">'Activity': class="hl-string">'Development Item Created',
                class="hl-string">'EventTime': created_time,
                class="hl-string">'Assignee': fields.get(class="hl-string">'creator', {}).get(class="hl-string">'displayName'),
                class="hl-string">'ItemPriority': fields.get(class="hl-string">'priority', {}).get(class="hl-string">'name'),
                class="hl-string">'ItemStatus': class="hl-string">'Created',
                class="hl-string">'TeamName': get_team_from_issue(fields),
                class="hl-string">'LastDataUpdate': last_data_update
            })

            class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Process changelog for status transitions
            if class="hl-string">'changelog' in issue and issue[class="hl-string">'changelog'][class="hl-string">'histories']:
                for history in issue[class="hl-string">'changelog'][class="hl-string">'histories']:
                    event_time = pd.to_datetime(history[class="hl-string">'created']).isoformat()
                    author = history.get(class="hl-string">'author', {}).get(class="hl-string">'displayName')

                    for item in history[class="hl-string">'items']:
                        if item[class="hl-string">'field'] == class="hl-string">'status':
                            from_status = item[class="hl-string">'fromString']
                            to_status = item[class="hl-string">'toString']
                            activity = None

                            class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Handle specific transitions first
                            transition_key = fclass="hl-string">"transition_{from_status.replace(' ', '')}_to_{to_status.replace(' ', '')}"
                            if transition_key in STATUS_MAPPING:
                                activity = STATUS_MAPPING[transition_key]
                            class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Handle backward transitions (rework)
                            elif to_status == class="hl-string">'In Progress' and from_status in [class="hl-string">'In QA', class="hl-string">'QA In Progress', class="hl-string">'In Review']:
                                activity = class="hl-string">'QA Testing Failed'
                            class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Handle general status changes
                            elif to_status in STATUS_MAPPING:
                                activity = STATUS_MAPPING[to_status]
                            
                            if activity:
                                event_log.append({
                                    **common_attrs,
                                    class="hl-string">'Activity': activity,
                                    class="hl-string">'EventTime': event_time,
                                    class="hl-string">'Assignee': author, class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Person who made the change
                                    class="hl-string">'ItemPriority': fields.get(class="hl-string">'priority', {}).get(class="hl-string">'name'),
                                    class="hl-string">'ItemStatus': to_status,
                                    class="hl-string">'TeamName': get_team_from_issue(fields),
                                    class="hl-string">'LastDataUpdate': last_data_update
                                })
        
        start_at += len(issues)
        print(fclass="hl-string">"Processed {start_at} of {total_issues} issues...")

    if not event_log:
        print(class="hl-string">"No events were generated. Check your JQL query and STATUS_MAPPING.")
        return

    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Convert to DataFrame
    df = pd.DataFrame(event_log)

    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Ensure required columns are present
    required_cols = [class="hl-string">'DevelopmentItem', class="hl-string">'Activity', class="hl-string">'EventTime', class="hl-string">'SourceSystem', class="hl-string">'LastDataUpdate']
    recommended_cols = [class="hl-string">'Assignee', class="hl-string">'ItemType', class="hl-string">'ItemPriority', class="hl-string">'ItemStatus', class="hl-string">'ProjectName', class="hl-string">'TeamName']
    all_cols = required_cols + [col for col in recommended_cols if col in df.columns]
    df = df[all_cols]
    
    class=class="hl-string">"hl-comment"># Save to CSV
    df.to_csv(class="hl-string">'jira_event_log.csv', index=False)
    print(class="hl-string">"\nExtraction complete. Event log saved to jira_event_log.csv")

if __name__ == class="hl-string">"__main__":
    extract_jira_event_log()

{
  "method": "Real-time Event Streaming via Automation Webhooks",
  "approach": "Jira Automation rules send issue event JSON payloads to a configured HTTPS endpoint. The receiver normalizes each qualifying payload into one explicit event-log row.",
  "queryLanguage": "config",
  "confidence": "verified",
  "caseIdentifier": "DevelopmentItem",
  "sourceSystem": "Jira Software",
  "endpoint": "[Your webhook endpoint]",
  "dateFrom": "[Start date and time]",
  "dateTo": "[End date and time]",
  "filters": {
    "projects": "[Configure based on your Jira projects]",
    "issueTypes": "[Configure based on your Jira issue types]"
  },
  "outputColumns": [
    "DevelopmentItem",
    "Activity",
    "EventTime",
    "SourceSystem",
    "LastDataUpdate",
    "Assignee",
    "ItemType",
    "ItemPriority",
    "ItemStatus",
    "ProjectName",
    "TeamName"
  ],
  "activityMappings": [
    {
      "activity": "Development Item Created",
      "trigger": "Issue created",
      "condition": "The Jira issue creation event is received within the configured scope"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Item Ready for Development",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions from a configured backlog or specification status to a configured ready-for-development status"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Development Started",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions to the configured active development status, commonly In Progress"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Development Completed",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions from active development to a configured development-complete, review, or QA-ready status"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Code Review Performed",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition or configured review integration event",
      "condition": "A qualifying code review completion event is received, such as a transition from review to QA-ready"
    },
    {
      "activity": "QA Testing Started",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions to a configured QA or testing status"
    },
    {
      "activity": "QA Testing Failed",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions backward from a configured QA or testing status to a development or rework status"
    },
    {
      "activity": "QA Testing Completed",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue leaves the configured primary QA or testing status through a successful testing transition"
    },
    {
      "activity": "UAT Started",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions to a configured UAT or user acceptance testing status"
    },
    {
      "activity": "UAT Approved",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition",
      "condition": "The issue transitions from UAT to a configured approval, release-ready, or completed status"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Prepared For Release",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition or Fix Version field change",
      "condition": "The issue reaches a configured release-ready status or receives a qualifying Fix Version value"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Deployed To Production",
      "trigger": "Configured deployment event or workflow transition",
      "condition": "A production deployment event is received, or the configured final release transition represents production deployment"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Development Item Closed",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition or resolution change",
      "condition": "The issue reaches the configured Closed status and, where required, has a qualifying Resolution value"
    },
    {
      "activity": "Development Item Canceled",
      "trigger": "Workflow transition or resolution change",
      "condition": "The issue reaches a configured canceled, rejected, or won't-do terminal state and, where required, has a qualifying Resolution value"
    }
  ],
  "normalization": {
    "oneRowPerEvent": true,
    "developmentItem": "payload.issue.key",
    "eventTime": "payload.event.timestamp or the source timestamp supplied by the Jira event",
    "sourceSystem": "Jira Software",
    "lastDataUpdate": "receiver ingestion timestamp",
    "assignee": "payload.issue.fields.assignee.displayName or account identifier when available",
    "itemType": "payload.issue.fields.issuetype.name",
    "itemPriority": "payload.issue.fields.priority.name",
    "itemStatus": "payload.issue.fields.status.name",
    "projectName": "payload.issue.fields.project.name",
    "teamName": "payload.issue.fields.team or the configured team field when available"
  },
  "deduplication": {
    "key": "payload.event.id, payload.issue.key, payload.event.timestamp, payload.transition.id, mapped activity",
    "behavior": "Ignore repeated deliveries with the same deduplication key while retaining the first valid event row"
  },
  "requiredConfiguration": [
    "Configure one or more Jira Automation rules for each qualifying event type",
    "Configure the webhook receiver at [Your webhook endpoint]",
    "Configure local Jira status and transition mappings",
    "Configure project and issue-type filters at [Configure based on your Jira projects] and [Configure based on your Jira issue types]",
    "Configure authentication and request validation according to the receiver implementation"
  ]
}